Decoding Knee Osteoarthritis Pain: How Biomechanics and Inflammation Shape Your Discomfort

Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a leading cause of chronic pain and mobility issues, affecting millions globally. This article explores the dual drivers of knee OA pain: biomechanical problems such as joint misalignment and muscle weakness, and inflammation within the joint. It explains how these factors interact, creating a cycle that worsens pain and joint damage. Understanding both the mechanical and inflammatory causes empowers patients and guides healthcare providers toward the most effective treatments. A comprehensive management plan addressing both biomechanics and inflammation offers the best outcome for pain relief and improved mobility in knee OA patients.